The Green Elements, often seen as an appendage to periodic tables, have an ever-growing variety of applications in modern technology. The physical and chemical properties of the Rare Earth elements contribute essential functions to a range of uses that affect our daily lives. Cell phones, PDA’s, “ear bud” miniature speakers, media storage systems such as IPOD’s, computers, vehicles – all depend on Rare Earths. Here is just a sampling of rare earth applications

Catalysts

  • Petroleum refining
  • Chemical processing
  • Catalytic converter
  • Diesel additives
  • Industrial pollution scrubber

Electronics

  • Display phosphors
      -- CRT
      -- PDP
      -- LCD
  • Medical imaging phosphors
  • Lasers
  • Fiber optics
  • Optical temperature sensors
   

Glass

  • Polishing compounds
  • Optical glass
  • UV resistant glass
  • X-ray imaging
  • Thermal control mirrors
  • Colorizers/Decolorizers

Ceramics

  • Capacitors
  • Sensors
  • Colorants
  • Scintillators
   

Metal Alloys

  • Hydrogen storage
      -- NiMH batteries
      -- Fuel cells
  • Steel
  • Lighter flints
  • Aluminum/Magnesium
  • Cast iron
  • Superalloys

Magnets

  • Motors
  • Disc drives & disk drive motors
  • Power generation
  • Actuators
  • Microphones & speakers
  • MRI
  • Anti-lock brake system
  • Automotive parts
  • Communication systems
  • Electric drive & propulsion
  • Frictionless bearings
  • Magnetic storage disk
  • Microwave power tubes
  • Magnetic refrigeration
  • Magnetostrictive alloys
   

Other

  • Water treatment
  • Nuclear control rods
  • Pigments
  • Fertilizer
  • Medical tracers
  • Coatings

 

 

 
 
 
 
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